ALICE IN WONDERLAND SYNDROME IN CHILDHOOD: ABUSE IS THE ROOT?

Alice in Wonderland Syndrome is a fascinating neurological disorder that distorts perception and has been linked to migraines and other underlying conditions. Further research is needed to better understand this intriguing syndrome and improve diagnosis and treatment strategies. Nearly 200 case descriptions of AIWS have been published, suggesting a higher prevalence than reported. Up to 30% of adolescents may experience fleeting symptoms of AIWS. While reassurance may suffice for some cases, further investigations like blood tests, EEG, and brain MRI are recommended to explore central origins of symptoms. Larger sample sizes are needed for empirical studies on AIWS. Establishing an international database for AIWS cases could aid in understanding the disorder. Functional imaging techniques may help identify neurobiological correlates in chronic cases. AIWS should be included in international diagnostic classifications like the ICD and DSM. A thorough diagnostic procedure is crucial for diagnosing and treating AIWS patients effectively. Recent studies shed light on physical and sexual abuse in childhood. Further cases must be closely evaluated in detail in the future.